Managing your cough
Although a persistent cough is a common symptom in pulmonary fibrosis, it can be managed
One of the possible symptoms of pulmonary fibrosis is a frequent cough which does not seem to go away. The cough related to pulmonary fibrosis is dry (does not produce phlegm) and is a common cause of great frustration. Some people may develop a cough long before they complain of any other symptoms.1
“This constant nagging cough is worse than the shortness of breath”
The cough associated with pulmonary fibrosis can be troublesome and irritating for patients. Typically, coughing in people with pulmonary fibrosis is treated with medications which can help to soothe the throat and to stop the urge to cough.1
Controlling your cough is a key goal for your treatment team. They will assess your symptoms and provide you with appropriate treatments to try to control your cough.1 You can also help to manage your cough by making slight adjustments to your lifestyle.
Simple tips that can help manage the cough associated with pulmonary fibrosis:
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Avoid triggering factors (e.g. smoking and second-hand smoke, perfume)
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Take care when speaking. Avoid long sentences and take breaks while speaking
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Keep your throat moist and drink plenty of water throughout the day
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Take your time when being physically active
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Try different breathing exercises which can slow your breath and help to reduce the urge to cough
Other factors that can affect your cough
Many people with pulmonary fibrosis have other conditions that can affect their cough, such as:1
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Gastro-oesophageal reflux disease
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Obstructive sleep apnea
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Emphysema
To control your cough, your treatment team will aim to treat most of the conditions affecting your cough.
Breathing exercises
Key takeaways
A dry, persistent cough might be a symptom of pulmonary fibrosis
Your treatment team may be able to offer medications to manage your cough
Simple lifestyle changes can also help manage your cough
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Van Manen MJG, Birring SS, Vancheri C, et al. Cough in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Eur Resp Rev. 2016;25(141):278–286.
Also in this section
Quitting smoking
Relaxation
“When I am resting normally, things are practically fine. As soon as I do a more physical activity - climbing stairs - then that begins to trouble me”